Sampling Systems

Biofilms, resilient bacterial communities encased in a self-produced matrix, pose a significant threat to dairy farming. These microbial formations develop on surfaces that are frequently exposed to moisture and organic material, making milking equipment an ideal breeding ground. Once established, biofilms are notoriously difficult to remove, resisting standard cleaning protocols and allowing pathogenic bacteria to…

In industrial microbiology and biotechnology, precise bioreactor sampling plays a critical role in ensuring product quality, optimizing processes, and maintaining compliance with regulatory standards. Sampling provides vital insights into microbial growth, nutrient consumption, and metabolite production, allowing producers to fine-tune operations for maximum efficiency and consistent results. Sampling bioreactors also needs to be done in a way that…

The production of no and low-alcohol (NoLo) beers has gained significant traction as consumers increasingly seek healthier, lifestyle-friendly beverage options. In the evolving world of NoLo beer production, maintaining strict microbiological control is essential to ensuring quality, consistency, and safety. However, this segment presents unique microbiological challenges compared to traditional beers. The absence of alcohol, higher residual…

The plant-based beverage market has witnessed exponential growth in recent years, driven by increasing consumer demand for sustainable and health-conscious alternatives to traditional dairy products. However, with this rise comes the critical need to address safety and quality concerns unique to these products. Ensuring the safety and quality of plant-based beverages is not only imperative…

Yeast contamination is of minimal concern in fluid milk production, but its impact can be significant in cheese and fermented dairy products where unwanted yeast may alter flavor, texture, and overall product quality. Understanding the growth parameters and spoilage mechanisms of yeast in cheese production is key to developing effective control strategies. Process monitoring strategies…